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SIGHTSEEINGS

Get to know the most beautiful and famous historical spots of the Prefecture of Halkidiki, places that are a treasure of the geographical heritage, archaeological findings and all the unique attractions of the peninsula!

Prehistoric settlement at Koukos place

To the west of Sykia is the "Koukos" hill. It is a steep, rocky and high hill, which dominates Sykia and its area. The summit plateau is surrounded by a castle, where there was an important prehistoric settlement. Excavations by archaeologists have shown that the area has been inhabited since the 11th century BC. and the habitation is probably due to the rich sources of copper that began to exploit them from the Middle Bronze Age.
Historical Details: Village with a wall and an Early cemetery
Iron Age (1050 - 670 BC) the prehistoric settlement on top of the mountain above the village of Sykia, Koukos, tells us that the area has been inhabited since the early Bronze Age. Walled settlement and cemetery of the Early Iron Age (1050 - 670 BC)
The plateau of the top of Koukos is surrounded by a castle, where an important prehistoric settlement flourished. Excavations by archaeologists have shown that the area has been inhabited since the 11th century BC. and the habitation is probably due to the rich sources of copper that began to exploit them from the Middle Bronze Age.

Holy Church of Agios Athanasios

The church of Agios Athanasios is a wonderful architectural specimen of Trikleti Vasiliki built in 1819 behind the hill of the Primary School.
It is a historical monument of Sykia that is worth visiting and admiring.
It is really worth a Sunday service in front of its wonderful hand-carved wooden table, to enjoy its acoustics through the hymns of the service.
Historical Facts: Many pages have been written about the parish church of Agios Athanasios, a preserved monument located in the old settlement of Sykia in Sithonia, Halkidiki. Its history is being rewritten by the Ephorate of Antiquities of Halkidiki and Mount Athos, on the occasion of the completion of the restoration and the 200th anniversary of its construction.
The three-aisled, wooden-roofed basilica with narthex and gynaiconite is one of the brilliant examples of the folk architecture and woodcarving tradition, while the heirlooms-donations dating from the beginning of the 17th century have turned the historic temple into a small museum. Portable icons and ecclesiastical utensils bear dedicatory inscriptions of the inhabitants of Sykia and of the monks of Sykia. Two exceptional epitaphs adorn the north and south walls of the church (donation of the Athos monastery of Agios Panteleimon) and a collection of ancient codices dating from the 17th to the 19th century, coming from the monasteries of Agioreitis, mark the timeless relationship of the community with Mount Agionimos, at least since the 13th century.
The history of the church begins in December 1818 with the work of its construction which was completed in 1819 by Zoupaniotes (Zupani – Pentalofos Kozani) craftsmen. Its construction with simple and poor materials but with techniques that testify to high-level craftsmen stands out both on the outside and on the inside of the monument. Decorative plinths embedded in carved granite stones adorn its masonry. Ceramic and stone relief plates with double-headed eagles, crosses, cypress trees, birds, etc. adorn the external surfaces, while the roof cornice decorated with plant shoots, birds and cherubs makes the monument unique. The wood-carved decoration in the interior of the temple (ceiling, iconostasis, shrine) is probably the work of West Macedonian artists.

Windmills of Sykia

Two windmills on the beach of Sykias that date back to 1890 are classified as historical monuments. A 20-meter protection zone has been defined around them, because they are notable monuments of popular architecture that are interesting from a building, architectural and morphological point of view and are inextricably linked to the history of the area.

Old Primary School in Sykia

In the center of the village dominates the magnificent old school of Sykia, Macedonian architecture with stone columns, built in 1870.
The builders were stone craftsmen from Epirus and used trained mules and special scaffolding that they walked on, carrying the granite boulders up into the building.
The two columns at the entrance of the school have been made by the master craftsman himself and head of the workshop, and an older craftsman. A technical and architectural marvel that you won't find anywhere else in Halkidiki!

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